Market-based procurement of reactive power in accordance with Section 12h EnWG

At the beginning of 2023, the Federal Network Agency initiated a determination procedure in accordance with “Sections 12h (5), 29 (1) EnWG on the specifications and technical requirements for the transparent, non-discriminatory and market-based procurement of the non-frequency-based system service ”voltage regulation services (“reactive power”).

This determination was published on 25.06.2024 with the associated decision on the website of the Federal Network Agency in Germany.

The contracting of reactive power and / or work is carried out by grid operators of extra-high and high-voltage grids for suitable installations on their grid.

Twelve months after the decision, operators of extra-high and high-voltage grids were required to put reactive power out to tender on a market basis in at least one region where there was demand for reactive power.

Within 36 months of the decision, the grid operator must have initiated market-based procurement for all grid regions where there is demand.

The “Reactive power” procurement concept BK6-23-072 regulates the framework for

  • Participation requirements
  • Product definitions (e.g. secured or unsecured provision)
  • Deadlines
  • Publication
  • Evaluation of bids and award of contract
  • Remuneration and invoicing (provision outside the limits according to TAB is eligible for remuneration)
  • Publication obligations, e.g. for model contract and price caps used


Based on the procurement concept, the transmission system operators have published a joint consensus paper on the distinction between non-remunerated and remunerated provision of non-frequency-related system services

Online procurement calendar

The following procurement regions were established for market-based procurement of reactive power (as of 05/2026):

Source: Transmission system operators

You can also find the allocation of the individual substations to the procurement regions in tabular form here

The phasing of procurement is currently planned or has already taken place as follows:

PROVISIONAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM OPERATOR
SOURCING REGION
EXPECTED START DATE OF THE PROCUREMENT PROCESS (NOTICE)
50Hertz Transmission GmbHAll 50Hertz regions
Took place on 31 January 2025
50Hertz Transmission GmbHAll 50Hertz regions
Took place on 1 August 2025
50Hertz Transmission GmbH50Hertz-Süd-WestTook place on 24 November 2025
50Hertz Transmission GmbHAll 50Hertz regions
Q3/2026
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-1Mid-2026
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-2Mid-2027
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-3Mid-2026
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-3Mid-2026
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-4Mid-2026
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-5Mid-2027
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-6Mid-2027
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-7Mid-2027
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-8Mid-2026
Amprion GmbHAll regions except AMP-1Took place on 24 June 2025
Amprion GmbHAll regions except AMP-1, AMP-9Took place on 15 October 202
Amprion GmbHExpected to cover all regions except AMP-1 and AMP-9
Q2/2026
TransnetBW GmbHTBW-2Took place on 18 June 2025
TransnetBW GmbHTBW-1Mid-2027
TransnetBW GmbHTBW-2Mid-2026
TransnetBW GmbHTBW-3Mid-2026

The above information represents the current, non-binding planning status as of December 2025  and will be updated as required. The specific products, provision periods, requirements and other information relevant to procurement will be published on the website of the respective TSO as part of the announcement at the times specified above.

Q&A on market-based procurement of reactive power

Here, the four TSOs publish, on a regular basis and in anonymised form, answers to supplier enquiries that are of general interest. Suppliers may address their enquiries to the network operators using the contact details provided below.

The suppliers’ questions are published in tabular form, with each new publication including previous questions and answers. Where necessary, previous answers are supplemented with further details in new publications; this is then indicated separately.

Contact to the TSOs

Interested parties are welcome to contact the responsible TSO if they have any questions about the market-based procurement of reactive power: