Market-based procurement of reactive power in accordance with Section 12h EnWG

At the beginning of 2023, the Federal Network Agency initiated a determination procedure in accordance with “Sections 12h (5), 29 (1) EnWG on the specifications and technical requirements for the transparent, non-discriminatory and market-based procurement of the non-frequency-based system service ”voltage regulation services (“reactive power”).

This determination was published on 25.06.2024 with the associated decision on the website of the Federal Network Agency in Germany.

The contracting of reactive power and / or work is carried out by grid operators of extra-high and high-voltage grids for suitable installations on their grid.

Twelve months after the decision, operators of extra-high and high-voltage grids were required to put reactive power out to tender on a market basis in at least one region where there was demand for reactive power.

Within 36 months of the decision, the grid operator must have initiated market-based procurement for all grid regions where there is demand.

The “Reactive power” procurement concept BK6-23-072 regulates the framework for

  • Participation requirements
  • Product definitions (e.g. secured or unsecured provision)
  • Deadlines
  • Publication
  • Evaluation of bids and award of contract
  • Remuneration and invoicing (provision outside the limits according to TAB is eligible for remuneration)
  • Publication obligations, e.g. for model contract and price caps used


Provider consultation of the model contract for the period 07.04.2025 - 30.04.2025

Online procurement calendar

The following procurement regions were established for market-based procurement of reactive power (as of 12/2025):

Source: Transmission system operators

Contact to the TSOs

If you have any questions about the model contract for the market-based procurement of reactive power, please contact the responsible TSO.

You can also find the allocation of the individual substations to the procurement regions in tabular form here

The phasing of procurement is currently planned or has already taken place as follows:

PROCURING TRANSMISSION SYSTEM OPERATORPROCUREMENT REGIONEXPECTED START OF PROCUREMENT (ANNOUNCEMENT)
50Hertz Transmission GmbHAll 50Hertz regionsCarried out January 31, 2025
50Hertz Transmission GmbHAll 50Hertz regionsCarried out August 1, 2025
50Hertz Transmission GmbH50Hertz-Süd-WestCarried out Nov. 24, 2025
50Hertz Transmission GmbHAll 50Hertz regionsQ3/2026
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-1Mid 2026
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-2Mid 2027
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-3Carried out 24th of june 2025
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-3Mid 2026
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-4Mid 2026
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-5Mid 2027
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-6Mid 2027
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-7Mid 2027
TenneT TSO GmbHTTG-8Mid 2026
Amprion GmbHAll regions except AMP-1Carried out 24th of june 2025
Amprion GmbHAll regions except AMP-1, AMP-9Carried out 24th of june 2025
Amprion GmbHExpected to be all regions except AMP-1, AMP-9Q2/2026
TransnetBW GmbHTBW-2Carried out June 18, 2025
TransnetBW GmbHTBW-1Mid 2027
TransnetBW GmbHTBW-2Mid 2026
TransnetBW GmbHTBW-3Mid 2026

The above information represents the current, non-binding planning status as of December 2025  and will be updated as required. The specific products, provision periods, requirements and other information relevant to procurement will be published on the website of the respective TSO as part of the announcement at the times specified above.

Q&A on market-based procurement of reactive power

Here the 4 TSOs regularly publish anonymized answers to provider questions that are of general interest. Provider questions can be addressed to the network operators using the contact details below.

The provider questions are published in tabular form, with new publications including previous questions and answers. Previous answers may be supplemented with clarifications in new publications; this will then be indicated separately.

Contact to the TSOs

Interested parties are welcome to contact the responsible TSO if they have any questions about the market-based procurement of reactive power: